"Subscribed for quick summaries of topics. Saves time. Googling and Youtube and collating info isn't convenient."
— RB
Making practical sense of software and AI.
What is Google doing with AI?
Inside Google's full-stack cloud bet, and how it differs from Microsoft and AWS.
How to use open-weight AI models
Picking a model, a harness, and where to run the thing.
What's going on with open-weight models?
How open-weight models went from a curiosity to great in 2 short years.
Reasoning
AI reasoning is how artificial intelligence systems solve problems, think through complex situations, and draw conclusions from available information.
Inference
Inference is a fancy term that just means using an ML model that has already been trained.
Model weights
Model weights are the numbers a model learned during training — an astoundingly unsexy name for the single most important component of an AI model.
AI agent
An AI agent is a model plus a harness — the model decides what to do, and the harness gives it the tools and the loop to actually go do it.
Databricks is apparently worth $100B. What do they even do?
What we should really be asking is “What does Databricks not do?”
ETL
ETL stands for Extract - Transform - Load, and it’s the process of moving data around your internal systems to get it ready for analysis.
Linear Regression
Linear Regression is an old school statistical method for predicting outcomes from a series of numbers.
OpenAI
OpenAI is the most popular provider of generative AI models like GPT-4.
Snowflake
Snowflake sells a powerful cloud data warehouse for analytics and data science teams.
What's DuckDB?
Meet the world's friendliest database (allegedly).
Software Eng for Vibe Coders: Databases + Storage
Where your vibe coded app actually keeps its data, and how it might break when real users show up.
What does Turbopuffer do?
And what's going on in the category formerly known as vector databases?
Multi-tenant
Multi-tenant simply means shared with someone else, like having a roommate in an apartment.
ORM
An Object Relational Mapper is software that lets developers interact with their database in their programming language of choice – instead of SQL.
MongoDB
MongoDB is a highly popular unstructured, NoSQL document database for powering your applications.
Algolia
Algolia provides a set of tools that helps engineers build search functionality into their apps.
The Vibe Coder's Guide to Cloud + Scaling
How to survive your app going viral.
The Vibe Coder's Guide to Deployment
How your app gets off your laptop and onto the real internet, and what to do when a deploy breaks.
Software Eng for Vibe Coders: On Frontends + Backends
A new series to help non-engineers build products that can handle going viral.
PaaS
Platform as a Service is a category of infrastructure products that makes life easier for developers: instead of managing infrastructure on their own, the vendor takes care of things like installing the right software, managing upgrades, and connecting databases.
Version control
Version control lets you track and manage changes to your code in a more sophisticated way than you’re used to.
New Relic
New Relic is observability software: teams use it to monitor the performance of their apps and infrastructure.
Splunk
Splunk is a tool for storing and searching logs, specifically focused on security.
Tokenization
Tokenization is one of the ways that backends protect sensitive information, like credit cards or social security numbers.
VPN
A Virtual Private Network (VPN) lets you route your internet access through a specialized server that keeps your sensitive information private.
Snyk
Snyk helps developers make sure that the code they're writing is secure.
Okta
Okta is an enterprise-focused identity provider: they take care of managing usernames, passwords, and permissions.
"Technically has allowed me better bridge the gap between user problems and how our system works under the hood."
— Adelaide Hallowell
Latest
Recent
The Vibe Coder's Guide to Cloud + ScalingFree
How to survive your app going viral.
Will RaphaelsonWhat's DuckDB?Free
Meet the world's friendliest database (allegedly).
Garrett O'BrienThe Vibe Coder's Guide to DeploymentFree
How your app gets off your laptop and onto the real internet, and what to do when a deploy breaks.
David KrevittWhat is Google doing with AI?
Inside Google's full-stack cloud bet, and how it differs from Microsoft and AWS.
Paolo Perrone
How to use open-weight AI models
Picking a model, a harness, and where to run the thing.
Will Raphaelson
Software Eng for Vibe Coders: Databases + StorageFree
Where your vibe coded app actually keeps its data, and how it might break when real users show up.
David Krevitt
What's going on with open-weight models?
How open-weight models went from a curiosity to great in 2 short years.
Will RaphaelsonWhat their products actually do and why they're so valuable.
Cloudflare
Confluent
Elastic
GoogleQuick explanations of the concepts you see every day.
Video
Analyzing all 203 million trades on Kalshi
Kalshi just raised a new round at an $11B valuation. How much revenue does their prediction market really make?
Sam Schneider
Relationships are the moat
What's the forward deployed engineer role, and why is every startup hiring them?
Sung Won Chung
Learning Tracks
Curated collections of foundational articles to guide you through the basics of getting more technical at work.
AI, it's not that complicated ↗
How to understand and work effectively with AI and ML models and products.
- How do Large Language Models work?
Breaking down what ChatGPT and others are doing under the hood
- What's RLHF?
How AI models learned to stop being weird and start being helpful.
- What's GPT-3?
GPT-3 is a Machine Learning model that generates text.
- What’s a data science notebook?
Data Science Notebooks help data teams explore data with code.
Analyzing Software Companies ↗
The products and business models of leading software companies.
- Databricks is apparently worth $100B. What do they even do?
What we should really be asking is “What does Databricks not do?”
- What does Snowflake do?
Snowflake sells a powerful cloud data warehouse for analytics and data science teams.
- What does OpenAI do?
OpenAI is the most popular provider of generative AI models like GPT-4.
- What does dbt do?
dbt (no capitals) is a tool for transforming and organizing data in your warehouse.
Building Software Products ↗
How to make positive contributions to your product roadmap.
- The top 5 things PMs should know about engineering
Engineering and code basics that can make you a better PM to work with.
- What's code?
Code is step by step directions, but for computers.
- What's the internet?
A network of computers all connected to each other and sharing information.
- What's cloud?
Cloud is how companies rent infrastructure over the internet.
From Spreadsheets to Databases ↗
You've outgrown Excel, but you've got to put that data somewhere besides your parents basement.
- The Beginner's Guide to Databases
There are 300+ databases; what do they all do?
- SQL for the rest of us
If you’re not a data scientist but you have questions, you want to know SQL.
- The Excel User's Guide to Databases: Schemas
Why that schema change is going to take your engineers two weeks.
- The Excel User's Guide to Databases: Migrations
Why your feature is held up by a migration and why this is actually good.
How AI Models Actually Work ↗
Under the hood of today's powerful AI models: how they're trained, implemented, and otherwise used.
- What is Machine Learning?
How computers learn patterns from data — and why it’s the foundation for everything from stock prediction to ChatGPT.
- How do Large Language Models work?
Breaking down what ChatGPT and others are doing under the hood
- How do you train an AI model?
A deep dive into how models like ChatGPT get built.
- The beginner’s guide to AI model architectures
Unlike an onion, hopefully these neural network layers won't make you cry.
Software Engineering for Vibe Coders ↗
Your AI wrote the app. This is everything that happens after — where it runs, how it stays up, and what breaks first when real users show up. A six-part series, made with our friends at Railway.
- Software Eng for Vibe Coders: On Frontends + Backends
A new series to help non-engineers build products that can handle going viral.
- Software Eng for Vibe Coders: Auth + Security
How to make sure anyone on the internet can't just delete your app's data, and other security considerations.
- Software Eng for Vibe Coders: Databases + Storage
Where your vibe coded app actually keeps its data, and how it might break when real users show up.
- The Vibe Coder's Guide to Deployment
How your app gets off your laptop and onto the real internet, and what to do when a deploy breaks.
Working With Data Teams ↗
How to make positive contributions when working with analytics and data science teams.
- How do product analytics work?
Product analytics is how teams instrument and analyze data about their product usage.
- What your data team is using: the analytics stack
A deep dive into all of the tools that data teams use to do their work.
- SQL for the rest of us
If you’re not a data scientist but you have questions, you want to know SQL.
- What's the Modern Data Stack?
The new set of tools data teams use to get their jobs done.